Intermediate Cruising Standard
OBJECTIVE At the completion of the Intermediate Cruising Standard you should be able to cruise safely in familiar waters as both skipper and crew of a sailing boat of 8 - 12 meters in moderate wind and sea conditions by day. Emphasizes on-the-water skills at a level acceptable for bare boat chartering.
PREREQUISITES
- Basic Cruising Standard
- It is recommended that you have a recognized first aid certificate, a VHF radio operator’s certificate and have completed the CYA Coastal Navigation Standard.
- To maximize the likelihood of successfully completing the Intermediate Cruising Standard, a candidate should have:
- experience as skipper of at least ten day sails (or equivalent); and
- applied the knowledge and practiced the skills in the Basic Cruising Standard.
ASHORE KNOWLEDGE - Intermediate Cruising
Section I: Planning
You must be able to:
- State the fuel capacity and range of your boat and list what factors could affect the range of the boat under power;
- State the water capacity of the selected boat and the minimum daily water requirements of a person;
- Describe water distribution systems with multiple tanks and various styles of pumps;
- State the causes, prevention and cures for seasickness as well as the impact seasickness has on the effectiveness of the crew;
- List the appropriate clothing for cruising and describe how its choice is related to safety and comfort;
- Discuss menu planning and relate it to suitability for the day’s activities;
- List the minimum contents of a first aid kit for a one week cruise in familiar waters as recommended by the CYA;
- Know the spare engine parts one might deem prudent for a one week cruise in familiar waters;
- Know the minimum set of tools required for a one week cruise in local waters;
- Identify the documents required and the procedures to be followed when;
- Proceeding to the USA; and
- Returning to Canada from the USA.
Section II: Living Afloat & Cruising Boat Systems
You must be able to:
- Discuss galley procedures in order to minimize the danger of fire, scalding or other galley accidents;
- Describe the common cooking systems (stoves and fuels) with respect to safety, convenience, speed of cooking and costs;
- Discuss the common types of cabin heaters with respect to safety, convenience and cost;
Section III: Weather
You must be able to:
- Describe the effect of local heating and cooling of land and water as related to wind and cloud formation;
- Identify conditions likely to lead to fog.
Section IV: Seamanship
You must be able to:
- Describe the proper installation of a radar reflector;
- Describe the complete actions to be taken for the following:
- Springing a leak;
- Steering fails;
- Grounding;
- Fouling a propeller;
- Collision with another boat; and
- Fire
- Describe how the boat should be handled and what remedial action should be taken when the following emergencies occur while under power:
- The engine cooling water fails to flow;
- The engine fails in an anchorage too crowded to permit safe sailing;
- The engine fails in a busy channel;
- Describe in detail two methods of getting a crew overboard back aboard;
- Describe the information required and the procedures to be followed when tying a boat to a fixed dock in local tidal conditions;
- State two factors to be considered before allowing anyone to go swimming while the boat is at anchor;
- Describe how to secure the boat the boat with an anchor on the bow or stern and the other end made fast to dock or shore;
- Describe the procedures and dangers when using a breast anchor to hold a boat away from a dock or wharf;
- Describe the methods of rafting at anchor and dangers involved;
- Describe three methods of recovering fouled anchors;
- Describe three methods to prevent the dinghy from bumping the boat’s hull when snugging down for the night;
- Describe the proper operating procedures for the head and list the precautions necessary to prevent malfunction;
- Describe the proper operating procedures for the head and holding tank, list the precautions necessary to prevent malfunction and identify issues relating to holding tank capacity;
- Describe the skipper’s responsibilities and actions for the following common courtesies and customs of the yachting community:
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- Permission to board;
- Permission and entitlement to come alongside;
- Courtesy in crossing adjacent boats when rafted;
- Rights of first boat at an anchorage;
- Keeping clear of boats racing (even though cruising boats may be the stand on boat);
- Flag etiquette:
- National Flag;
- Courtesy flag;
- Burgee / house flag;
- Offering assistance to other yachts in trouble
- Describe the characteristics, limitations and uses of the following rope:
- Polypropylene;
- Dacron;
- Nylon;
Section V: Navigation
You must be able to:
- Convert direction from true to magnetic to compass;
- Convert direction from compass to magnetic to true;
- Determine speed, time and distance when two are known;
- Determine estimated time of arrival (ETA) and revised ETA.
AFLOAT SKILLS - Intermediate Cruising continues on Page 2
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